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Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/realscience
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/stephaniesammann
Credits:
Narrator: Stephanie Sammann
Writer: Lorraine Boissoneault
Editor: Dylan Hennessy (https://www.behance.net/dylanhennessy1)
Editor: David O’Sullivan
Illustrator/Animator: Kirtan Patel (https://kpatart.com/illustrations)
Illustrator: Elfy Chiang (https://www.elfylandstudios.com)
Animator: Mike Ridolfi (https://www.moboxgraphics.com/)
Sound: Graham Haerther (https://haerther.net)
Thumbnail: Simon Buckmaster (https://twitter.com/forgottentowel)
Producer: Brian McManus (https://www.youtube.com/c/realengineering)
Imagery courtesy of Getty Images
References:
[1]
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5452959/
[2]
https://www.nps.gov/cato/learn/nature/insects.htm
[3]
https://news.stanford.edu/2018/01/23/insects-took-off-evolved-wings/
[4]
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982216314610#bib3
[5]
https://www.the-scientist.com/notebook/unearthing-the-evolutionary-origins-of-insect-wings-69845?_ga=2.47373476.2093500862.1659640892-872914349.1659640892
[6] https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-020-1257-8
[7] http://pterosaur.net/species.php
[8]
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0016699520300024
[9]
https://www.discovermagazine.com/technology/the-origins-of-flight-from-birds-to-bugs-to-planes
[10]
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/mam.12211
[11]
https://www.science.org/content/article/winged-robots-hint-origins-flight
[12]
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.0915099107
[13] https://asknature.org/strategy/respiratory-system-facilitates-efficient-gas-exchange/
[14]
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/mam.12211
[15]
https://www.britannica.com/animal/bat-mammal/Form-and-function
[16]
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/mam.12211
[17]
https://www.britannica.com/animal/flying-fox
[18]
https://www.livescience.com/biggest-birds-on-earth